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Lotzar Law Firm P.C.

Legal talent that pays for itself.
480.905.0300 x103 8687 E. Via de Ventura, Suite 115 Scottsdale, Arizona 85258

What is a Guaranteed Maximum Price Construction Contract?

July 29, 2014 by Charles Lotzar

Construction contracts can take different forms depending upon the preferences of the buyer/owner and the builder/contractor. It is important for all parties involved in the negotiation and drafting of a Construction Contract to be represented by a qualified and experienced legal professional who can provide advice on contract terms.

Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can provide representation to clients who are entering into Construction Contracts. Our experienced Scottsdale Arizona real estate law professionals will advise you on the different available contract types and the advantages and disadvantages of each form of Construction Contract. We can also help to facilitate negotiations and draft a contract to maximize the chances of a deal getting done while also protecting your interests.  Call today to speak with a member of our legal team to learn more.

What is a Guaranteed Maximum Price Construction Contract?

Construction contracts can be categorized into different types of Agreements.  One common type of Construction Contract is a Guaranteed Maximum Price (GMP) contract. A Guaranteed Maximum Price Contract is an alternative to a Fixed Price Contract and to a Time And Materials Contract that incorporates elements of both contract types.

A Fixed Price Contract is a contractual agreement in which a builder/contractor agrees to complete a construction project for a set price.  A Fixed Price Contract provides certainty to a buyer who knows what the construction project budget will be. However, there are disadvantages for buyers and builders. Builders face the risk that they will become responsible for cost overruns.  Buyers face the risk that a builder will engage in cost-saving measures that maximize profit but that result in a substandard finished product.

A Time and Materials Contract is a construction contract in which the buyer agrees to pay for the cost of time and materials as well as an additional cost of overhead and profit for a builder.  Buyers have many disadvantages with this contract type.  A buyer faces uncertainty about the final cost of a construction project. Further, builders have little incentive to look for the most cost-effective materials or to limit time spent on the job.

A Guaranteed Maximum Price Contract is a third alternative. With a GMP contract, a buyer agrees to compensate a builder for time and materials up to a set maximum price.  This ensures that the builder is paid for work performed and materials used provided the maximum price is not reached. A Guaranteed Maximum Price Contract may also include a clause in which the buyer and the builder agree to share the value of any savings. This creates an incentive for a builder to look for cost-savings but ensures that a buyer also benefits if the project comes in under budget.

A GMP Contract can be a risk for a builder because the builder could still be forced to pay for any cost overruns. Buyers also face the risk that a builder will overstate the initial price of the construction job in order to ensure that the maximum price is not reached or to increase profits by obtaining a portion of cost savings.

A GMP Contract can be a good option when carefully drafted and when builders have a realistic idea of the expense associated with a project. Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can help you to determine if a Guaranteed Maximum Priced Contract is appropriate for your construction project.  Call today or contact us online to speak with a member of our legal team and learn more.

To learn more, please download our free Guaranteed Maximum Price Construction Contract in Arizona here.

Private Activity Bonds in Scottsdale: What types of projects, facilities or equipment can be financed with PABs?

July 15, 2014 by Charles Lotzar

Private Activity Bonds (PABs) are issued by government entities to fund the construction of privately-owned projects. These bonds are issued for projects that serve the public or that benefit the common good. While the government issues the PAB, it generally does not pledge its credit or guarantee repayment. It is the private user who is receiving the financing from the PAB to develop the project that is responsible for repaying the PABs.

private activity bonds in scottsdalePrivate Activity Bonds can result in significant tax savings because they make it possible for projects to be financed on a tax-exempt basis. However, entities who receive PABs have to comply with state requirements as well as with rules and regulations set forth by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). Among other things, the rules limit the types of projects, facilities and equipment that can be financed through the use of PABs.

The experienced attorneys at Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. work with clients on all matters related to Private Activity Bonds in Scottsdale and throughout Arizona, Texas, and Utah. We can help you to determine if your project would qualify for this type of tax-exempt financing and we can assist with the process of getting the bonds issued and complying with ongoing requirements. Call or contact us online today to speak with a member of our legal team to learn more.

Projects, Facilities and Equipment Financing with Private Activity Bonds

Under federal law, Private Activity Bonds may be used to finance:

  • Water-providing facilities.
  • Facilities that furnish gas.
  • Facilities that furnish electrical energy.
  • Airports.
  • Mass-commuting facilities.
  • High-speed railway facilities that facilitate intercity travel.
  • Plants for disposal and treatment of solid waste.
  • Plants for storage or disposal of hazardous materials.
  • Docks.
  • Residential rental facilities.
  • Heating facilities serving local districts.
  • Cooling facilities serving local districts.
  • The enhancement of facilities generating hydro-electric.
  • Manufacturing facilities (limited to small issue bonds with a maximum value of $20 million).

Mortgage Revenue and Student Loan Bonds may also be available, as well as Qualified Development Bonds.  For all issued bonds, 95% or more of the net proceeds must be used for an exempt purpose or for an exempt facility.

Arizona law limits the issuance of Private Activity Bonds to:

  • Facilities for manufacturing, processing or assembling agricultural products or manufactured products.
  • Commercial enterprises that store, warehouse or distribute products of agriculture, mining or industry.
  • Buildings on the national registrar of historic places that will be used for offices
  • Health care institutions as defined in Arizona Revised Statutes Section 36-401
  • Certain residential real property projects including the repair of single-family dwelling units
  • Convention and trade show facilities
  • Airports, wharves, mass commuting facilities, docks and parking facilities
  • Sewage or solid waste disposal facilities
  • Facilities to furnish gas, electricity or water
  • Industrial park facilities
  • Facilities designed for the control of air or water pollution
  • Certain educational institutions
  • Research and development facilities
  • Certain commercial enterprises
  • Child welfare agencies
  • Museums operated by non-profits or certain other facilities owned by non-profits
  • Certain transportation facilities
  • Correctional facilities for the Arizona Department of Corrections

Getting Legal Help with Private Activity Bonds in Scottsdale

While these projects can be financed through PABs, not all are tax-exempt. An experienced attorney at Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can help you to determine if your project is eligible for a Private Activity Bond and what the tax treatment will be. Call or contact us online today to speak with a member of our legal team and learn more.

Do I Need a Covenant Not to Compete in Scottsdale?

July 10, 2014 by Charles Lotzar

covenant not to compete in scottsdaleA Covenant Not To Compete, or a Non-Compete Agreement, is a contract that an employee signs agreeing not to go to work for a competitor or enter into a competing business. A Covenant Not To Compete may also be a condition of selling a business. A part of the value of the company being sold is derived from the transfer of the brand and good will of the business, and a Covenant Not To Compete protects the new owner from losing that value if the original owner opens a competing enterprise.

Covenants Not To Compete can be very important in protecting customer relationships, trade secrets and proprietary information. Many business enterprises can benefit from the use of a Covenant Not To Compete, if the Agreement is carefully drafted so the Arizona courts will enforce it. An experienced Scottsdale Arizona business law attorney at Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can help you to determine if a covenant not to compete in Scottsdale and throughout Arizona is helpful to your business and can assist in both writing and enforcing a Non-Compete Agreement.  Call today to learn more.

Is a Covenant Not to Compete Necessary?

A Covenant Not To Compete may be needed if you are trusting any employee with information that you would not want provided to your competitors. Examples of situations where a Non-Compete Agreement would be a good idea to protect proprietary information include:

  • When your business has a direct competitor who would benefit from hiring your workers.
  • When an employee of your organization is developing materials for the company intended to be Patented, Copyrighted or Trademarked.
  • When an employee is given access to trade secrets or to confidential customer information.

Non-Compete Agreements are also important in situations where your workers may form close relationships with individual clients or when clients would come to trust the employee rather than the brand. For example, a massage therapist or a physical therapist may be asked to sign a covenant not to compete so that he or she does not leave an employer and take all of his customers with him.  It is very common for Non-Compete Agreements to be used in the medical or other professional services industries where clients may interact frequently with the same business employee.

Whenever a Non-Compete Agreement is needed, it must be reasonable in scope of work, in geographic area, and in duration for the court to enforce the Agreement. Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can help you to draft a Covenant Not To Compete in Scottsdale that is likely to be upheld in court and can advise you on the type of protections you need to secure your business interests. Call or contact us online today to speak with a member of our legal team and to learn how we can assist you.

Business Entity Formation in Phoenix: What Is the Difference Between a Subchapter C-Corporation and S-Corporation?

July 8, 2014 by Charles Lotzar

business entity formation in phoenixBoth a Subchapter C-Corporation and a Subchapter S-Corporation allow a business to operate as a distinct legal entity from its owners and shareholders. Both C-Corporations and S-Corporations provide protection from liability so that the owners are not personally at risk for debts or Judgments against the business.  As long as corporate formalities are maintained, the risk of loss owners of C-Corporations and S-Corporations face is limited to the extent of their financial investment in the company.

However, while C-Corporations and S-Corporations share many similarities, there are also some important differences. An experienced Phoenix business law attorney at Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can help you to understand what structure is best for your business and can assist you with any necessary legal requirements to incorporate and to choose the right business type. Call today to speak with an experienced member of our legal team and learn more.

Subchapter C-Corporations vs. Subchapter S-Corporations

Both C-Corporations and S-Corporations take their names from the chapter of the tax code that applies to each entity.  One of the biggest differences between C-Corporations and S-Corporations is the way that they are treated under the tax code.

C-Corporations are taxed on their business income. When profits are distributed to shareholders, these dividends or special payouts are also subject to tax at the personal level as the shareholders must declare the income on their personal returns. This results in the profit earned by the C-Corporation being taxed twice. There are ways to minimize this double taxation, and it is important to have a comprehensive tax plan when forming a C-Corporation.

S-Corporations have special tax status. They are treated as partnerships and business profits and losses are passed on to shareholders directly. This means individual owners of S-Corporations will pay taxes on the income from the business and will be able to deduct any losses on their personal tax returns. While S-Corporations still must file Corporate Tax Returns with the IRS, the business will not pay taxes.

Other differences between C-Corporations and S-Corporations relate to limitations on ownership. S-Corporations can have only a limited number of owners and shares of an S-Corporation generally may not be owned by foreigners, partnerships, or other corporations.  C-Corporations, on the other hand, can be owned by individuals who are neither U.S. citizens nor permanent residents. Partnerships and corporations may also have an ownership interest in a business operating as a C-Corporation.

Finally, another important distinction is that C-Corporations can issue different categories of stock while S-Corporations may not and are restricted from using Preferred Stock.

C-Corporations are the default corporate form and companies that wish to operate as S-Corporations must file a special election with the IRS before the filing deadline.

An experienced attorney can assist with the process of incorporating as a C-Corporation or as an S-Corporation. Call Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. today to speak with a member of our legal team and to learn more about how we can help you with business entity formation in Phoenix and throughout Arizona.

What is a Secured Transaction in Yuma?

July 3, 2014 by Charles Lotzar

secured transaction in yumaA Secured Transaction is a Loan Transaction in which a lender is provided with collateral by a buyer. The lender takes a security interest in the collateral. As a result, if the loan is not paid back, then the lender may foreclose or may repossess on the item that is acting as the collateral.  If the debtor declares bankruptcy, the lender is also protected because of the security interest in the collateral. The lender may sell the item to recover the money that was discharged in the bankruptcy filing.

Secured Transactions involving personal property (not real estate) are governed by Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. It is important to understand the process of entering into a Secured Transaction as well as to understand the implications in terms of both your rights and obligations.  An experienced attorney at Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can help clients in Yuma and throughout Arizona who are borrowers or lenders in Secured Transactions, both in drafting the initial contractual agreement and in enforcing the security interest. Call or contact us online today to speak with a member of our legal team and to learn more.

Secured Transactions

Secured Transactions involve Contractual Agreements, so the parties who are entering into the transaction must follow all rules of contract formation.  Secured Transactions must be in writing, unless the Agreement is pledged. An Agreement is pledged if the debtor who is entering into the transaction actually physically gives the lender the collateral so it is in the lender’s possession. An example of a Pledged Security Transaction is a situation where a pawn broker issues a loan with a diamond ring acting as collateral. The borrower may give the diamond ring to the pawn broker to keep until such time as the loan is paid back.

If the Agreement is not a Pledged Security Transaction, then the written contract between the two parties must specify the specific terms of the Loan Arrangement as well as the security interest in the collateral that is being transferred to the lender.  Car Loan documents are an example of documents created in Secured Transactions. Contractual terms will generally be enforced provided the requirements of creating the Agreement were fulfilled by all parties.

An experienced attorney can help clients to understand how a Secured Transaction in Yuma works and what impact Secured Transactions have on their legal rights. We can also help you to draft a Contractual Agreement for a Secured Transaction. To speak with an experienced business law professional to learn more about Secured Transactions in Yuma, call or contact Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. today.

Affordable Rental Housing in Maricopa County: What Programs are Available?

July 1, 2014 by Charles Lotzar

affordable rental housing in maricopa countyBuilding affordable rental housing can allow your business or not-for-profit to both benefit society and achieve financial success. However, it is essential to ensure that the benefits and advantages of constructing affordable housing outweigh any costs associated with construction, rehabilitation and ongoing operations. Maricopa County and the state of Arizona have programs in place to provide financial assistance to developers who build affordable rental housing or who convert existing units to affordable residences for lower and middle-income Arizonans.  There are also tax-credits available to developers that can provide further financial incentive.

As a developer, it is essential to understand the different programs available to subsidize the development of affordable rental housing units. An experienced attorney at Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can help you to explore options available at the local, state and federal level for securing financial incentives. Our attorneys can also assist with the process of applying for funding or benefits and with proving compliance to receive the promised financial benefits. Call or contact us online as soon as possible to speak with a member of our legal team and get your project underway.

Programs Available to Build Affordable Rental Housing in Maricopa County

Maricopa County has several different programs that are available to developers in the field of affordable rental housing. One option is to secure funding from the Community Development Block Grants (CDBG) Program. Money is available through CDBG to revitalize neighborhoods, to build or improve community facilities, to improve economic opportunities and to expand affordable housing availability.

The Home Investment Partnership Program (HOME) is also available to developers in Maricopa County who wish to develop affordable housing projects in order to increase the supply of homes and apartments available to lower and middle class people living in Arizona.  Financial assistance is available through HOME for building, buying and rehabilitating properties that will be rented at reasonable rates to those with limited financial resources.  Individuals may also seek rental assistance through this program.

At the state level, Arizona has created the State Housing Fund (SHF).  The SHF was created by the Department of Housing to combine resources that are available from both the state government and the federal government for the development of affordable housing.  The money is made available through GAP funding and can be used to acquire and rehabilitate existing units to create affordable rental housing, as well as to develop both permanent and transitional rental units.

Finally, Low-Income Housing Tax-Credits; New Markets Tax-Credits and Historic Tax-Credits may also be available under appropriate circumstances to provide additional financial incentives.

Exploring all possible programs to build affordable rental housing in Maricopa County is beneficial to your business interests, and Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can help. Call or contact us online today to speak with a member of our legal team and to learn more about how we can assist you with your development project.

Restrictions on Naming a Nonprofit Organization in Tucson

June 26, 2014 by Charles Lotzar

nonprofit organization in tucsonWhen forming a not-for-profit business, you must give the company a name.  In many cases, nonprofits are incorporated to provide protection to the company owners. This means that the not-for-profit must comply with the requirements set forth in state law for naming corporate entities.

An experienced attorney at Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can help you to comply with naming requirements for your organization so you can get the nonprofit up and running as quickly as possible. Our attorneys can also assist with all other aspects of forming a not-for-profit entity.  Call or contact us online today to speak with a member of our legal team and to learn more about how we can help.

Naming a Not-for-Profit

Not-for-profit corporations are subject to both the general rules for naming business organizations in Arizona as well as to the rules specific to nonprofits.

Corporation names must be distinguishable from other trade names and the names of other entities that are on file with the Arizona Secretary of State.   If the name contains certain words such as Banking, Credit Union, Deposit, or Building Association, written approval must be obtained from the Arizona Department of Financial Institutions before it is permissible for the corporation to register.

Nonprofits also must satisfy requirements set forth in A.R.S. §§ 10-3401, 10-3301, and/or 10-11506.  Under the relevant code sections:

  • The name must not contain language that either implies or expressly states that the corporation is organized for a purpose other than the purpose permitted by its Articles of Incorporation.
  • The name must be distinct from other corporate names, from LLCs, from foreign corporations, as well as from fictitious names of other businesses.
  • The name must be distinct from Registered Trademarks.

The purpose of requiring a name that is different from other businesses and enterprises is to avoid confusion. Companies develop good will and their brands and names have a value. Nonprofits and other newly formed corporations cannot name their own enterprises after an existing business to capitalize on the other company’s reputation.

Naming a nonprofit is just one small part of forming your new organization. You also must determine the appropriate tax code to organize your business under and comply with all requirements for incorporating in Arizona and obtaining not-for-profit status from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

Getting Legal Help with Forming a Nonprofit Organization in Tucson

An experienced attorney at Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can assist with the process of forming a nonprofit organization in Tucson and throughout Arizona from start to end. To learn more and to get help with getting your organization up-and-running, call or contact us online today to schedule a consultation with a member of our legal team.

What is a Private Activity Bond (PABs) in Phoenix?

June 24, 2014 by Charles Lotzar

private activity bond in phoenixPrivate Activity Bonds (PABs) are securities that are issued by a local government or on behalf of a local government. Unlike most government bonds, Private Activity Bonds are intended to provide funding for a project that will be undertaken by a private entity or private user. Although the government issues the bond, it generally does not pledge its credit or guarantee payment of the bonded debt. Private Activity Bonds can result in reduced financing costs, but there are limited projects for which PABs may be used.

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has strict regulations in place that must be followed when PABs are issued, and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) may also impose certain requirements on recipients of Private Activity Bonds. Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. has extensive experience representing clients in securing a Private Activity Bond in Phoenix and in complying with all requirements once the Bond is issued.  Call or contact us today to speak with a member of our legal team and to learn more about how we can help.

Private Activity Bonds

Private Activity Bonds may bear tax-exempt interest for certain projects including:

  • Facilities designed for providing water or for furnishing gas or electricity
  • Airports
  • Mass commuting facilities
  • Intercity high speed rail facilities
  • Docks
  • Sewage facilities
  • Solid waste disposal treatment plants or qualified hazardous waste facilities
  • Residential rental construction
  • Heating facilities or cooling facilities for local districts
  • Enhancing hydroelectric-generating facilities

Mortgage Revenue Bonds, Student Loan Bonds, Qualified Development Bonds and Qualified 501(c)(3) Bonds may also be eligible for tax-exempt interest.  Finally, Qualified Small Issue Bonds limited to $20 million may be available for manufacturing facilities. Payments on Private Activity Bonds are typically paid back solely by the private user who is doing the project that the bonds have financed. When Private Activity Bonds are issued, interest on the bonds is not subject to federal taxation. This can result in a significant savings. However, the IRS has imposed both requirements and limitations on PABs.

For example, for the bonds to be tax-exempt, 95 percent or more of the net proceeds from the bonds must be used for an exempt facility or exempt purpose. Under revised securities laws, the SEC also requires most entities obligated to pay back Private Activity Bonds to provide annual operational and financial data. This data is kept in repositories that the S.E.C. has sanctioned.

Other requirements exist depending upon the type of bond issued. An experienced attorney can help you to determine if your project may be financed by a Private Activity Bond and can help you with all legal matters related to securing and repaying a Private Activity Bond in Phoenix.  To learn more, call or contact Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. today to speak with a member of our legal team.

Material Breach in Phoenix: How Do I Know if It Has Occurred?

June 19, 2014 by Charles Lotzar

material breach in phoenixA Material Breach is a failure of the Contract that is so fundamental to the purpose of the contract that it renders the Agreement irreparably broken.  Also called a “Total Breach,” a Material Breach entitles the other party to the agreement to end the contractual relationship and seek legal damages in court.

Determining if a Material Breach occurs can be difficult because it requires interpretation of the Contractual Arrangement as well as an assessment of whether the other party’s actions were detrimental to the purpose of the Agreement. An experienced attorney at Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can help you to determine if a Material Breach has occurred and can assist with the process of filing a Breach of Contract Claim.  To learn more about how we can help, call or contact us today to speak with a member of our legal team.

Determining if a Material Breach Has Occurred

A Material Breach occurs if the actions of one party to the Contract make it impossible for him to fulfill his contractual obligations.  The Breach must reach to the heart of the subject matter of the contract and must negatively impact the Contract’s outcome.  Essentially, it must become impossible for the non-breaching party to receive the “substantial benefit” of the bargain that was made.

If one party fails to fulfill his contractual obligation in some way, the failure must be carefully assessed to determine if the failure was simply a Breach of the Agreement or whether it was a Material Breach. Considerations in determining whether the breach was material include:

  • Whether the non-breaching party was deprived of the essence of what he bargained for. For example, in a contract to purchase a home, a failure of the seller to follow through with the sale would be a Material Breach.  If the seller followed through with the sale but removed one of the fixtures inside of it, this would not be considered a Material Breach.
  • Whether the non-breaching party may be compensated for the resulting loss. If a small amount of money can fix the problem or the breach can be resolved with minimal effort, then the breach is not generally considered a material breach. For example, the missing fixture in the sold home could be replaced for a small fraction of the house’s sale price.
  • The extent of the loss to the breaching party.  If the majority of the contractual obligations have been fulfilled, loss is limited and the breach likely is not material.
  • Whether the breaching party can or will fix things. If it possible for the breaching party to resolve the problems and fulfill the Agreement, then the breach is not material

It is possible to take legal action for both Non-Material and Material Breach in Phoenix, although the damages will differ depending upon the circumstances. An experienced Phoenix Construction Contracts attorney at Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can help you to understand your rights when a party to a contract fails to live up to his obligations. Call or contact us online today to get your Breach of Contract Claim started.

Time and Materials Construction Contract in Scottsdale: What Is It?

June 3, 2014 by Charles Lotzar

A Time and Materials Construction Contract is an alternative to a Fixed Price Construction Contract. In a Fixed Price Construction Contract, the contractor provides specifications for a job that will be done and includes the price of completing the work. In a Time and Materials Contract, the contractor specifies an hourly wage for work to be performed. The buyer/investor commissioning the construction project will pay the hourly wage for the work as well as the actual cost of materials.

Time and Materials Construction Contracts are used only in very limited situations and carry many risks for contractors and for buyers/investors. Before entering into a Time And Materials Construction Contract, it is essential to speak with a qualified and experienced legal professional for advice on the risks. Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can advise you on whether a Time And Materials Construction Contract in Scottsdale is appropriate and can assist in drafting a contract that is sufficiently protective of your interests.

Understanding a Time and Materials Construction Contract in Scottsdale

When a contractor and a buyer/investor enter into a Time and Materials Construction Contract in Scottsdale, the contractor includes an hourly rate that should cover his profits, his expenditures and his overhead. The contractor will not take a markup on materials, so the cost of doing business should be entirely accounted for when the contractor specifies the hourly wage.

Time and Materials Contracts are generally utilized only when conditions make it impossible to determine the duration of the work to be performed or the cost of necessary materials. A Time And Materials Contract may also be appropriate in circumstances where there is limited time before a project must begin and a contractor is unable to put together a comprehensive pricing estimate by securing bids from subcontractors or estimates on material to be used.

Time and Materials Contracts are used only in such limited circumstances because there is significant risk associated with this type of agreement. A buyer is unable to arrive at an estimate of the final cost of the project, which can create uncertainty. Because of this uncertainty, lenders may refuse to provide a Loan for a project using a Time And Materials Contract unless there is a “not-to-exceed” clause specifying a maximum cost.

A “not-to-exceed” clause will shift the risk of overruns and excess expenditures to contractors performing work. When the limit has been reached that is specified in the contract, written authorization for additional work will need to be provided or a contractor may be unpaid for work performed.

Time and Materials Contracts frequently lead to litigation because of the uncertainty associated with the project’s scope and cost. Lotzar Law Firm, P.C. can advise clients in Scottsdale, Phoenix and throughout Arizona about the risks, negotiate a contract that protects clients interests, and represent them when disputes arise over a Time and Materials Agreement. Call today to speak with a member of our legal team and learn more.

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